Enna
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Latest update: 4 March 2024
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By: Dion Protani
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The hill town of Enna, situated in the heart of Sicily, is the capital city of the province of Enna. With a population of approximately 27,000 residents, it is renowned for its elevated position, offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
Enna is often referred to as the "belvedere" or balcony of Sicily. The city is famous for its historical significance, ancient ruins, landmarks like the Torre di Federico II and picturesque landscapes, making it a captivating destination to explore in Sicily's interior. |
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Enna: the balcony of Sicily
Enna, the "belly button" of Sicily, sits majestically atop a hill, offering breathtaking views of the island's interior. Explore the historic heart of the city, characterized by ancient ruins, medieval architecture, and charming narrow streets. Don't miss the imposing Castello di Lombardia, a medieval fortress with a rich history and panoramic vistas.
Nearby attractions include the picturesque Lake Pergusa, where visitors can enjoy scenic walks and birdwatching. The archaeological site of Morgantina provides insight into Sicily's ancient past. Enna also serves as a gateway to the stunning landscapes of the Madonie and Nebrodi mountain ranges, perfect for outdoor adventures.
Nearby attractions include the picturesque Lake Pergusa, where visitors can enjoy scenic walks and birdwatching. The archaeological site of Morgantina provides insight into Sicily's ancient past. Enna also serves as a gateway to the stunning landscapes of the Madonie and Nebrodi mountain ranges, perfect for outdoor adventures.
Comune di Enna
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Province: Enna
Region: Sicily Population: 25,533 (source: ISTAT 1 January 2024) Size: 357 km² Elevation: 931 metres Highlights: Castello di Lombardia, Rocca di Cerere, Cathedral Close by: Calascibetta, Caltanissetta, Piazza Armerina, Leonforte Recommended accommodation: Grand Hotel del Lago (7 km) |
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Public transport: train station 3 km from centre, local buses
By train: Caltanissetta - 31 minutes, Catania - 1 hour 27 minutes |
By car: Caltanissetta - 40' (35 km), Catania - 1 hour 9' (85 km)
Fly to: Catania Airport - 58 minutes by car - (83 km) |
What are the most popular tours and activities in Enna?
- Historical Walking Tours: Explore the historic center of Enna on foot, accompanied by a knowledgeable guide who will provide insights into the city's ancient past, medieval architecture, and Baroque landmarks.
- Visit to Castello di Lombardia: Discover the imposing Lombard Castle, which dominates the skyline of Enna. Take a guided tour of the castle's medieval ramparts, towers, and underground passages, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding countryside from its battlements.
- Excursion to Villa Romana del Casale: Venture outside Enna to explore the UNESCO-listed Villa Romana del Casale, an ancient Roman villa renowned for its remarkably well-preserved mosaic floors depicting scenes from daily life in antiquity.
- Cultural Events and Festivals: Check local event listings for festivals, concerts, and cultural events taking place in Enna throughout the year. These may include religious processions, folk music performances, and culinary celebrations.
- Culinary Tours and Tastings: Experience Sicilian cuisine with a guided food tour of Enna, sampling local specialties such as arancini (rice balls), cannoli (sweet pastries), and artisanal cheeses. Visit traditional markets, bakeries, and family-run trattorias to discover the flavors of Sicily.
- Hiking and Nature Walks: Explore the scenic countryside surrounding Enna on foot with a guided hiking or nature walk. Discover hidden paths, ancient ruins, and panoramic viewpoints while immersing yourself in the tranquil landscapes of central Sicily.
- Wine Tasting in Caltanissetta: Take a short drive from Enna to the nearby province of Caltanissetta, known for its vineyards and wineries. Join a wine tasting tour to sample the region's finest wines, including Nero d'Avola and Grillo, and learn about Sicily's winemaking traditions.
What are the main sights in Enna?
- Castello di Lombardia (Lombardy Castle): This imposing medieval castle offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and houses a museum showcasing historical artifacts.
- Duomo di Enna (Enna Cathedral): A beautiful cathedral with a mix of architectural styles, including Norman, Gothic, and Baroque elements.
- Torre di Federico II (Frederick II Tower): A medieval tower built by Frederick II, offering panoramic views of the city.
- Villa Romana del Casale: Located nearby in Piazza Armerina, this UNESCO World Heritage Site features incredibly preserved Roman mosaics depicting scenes of daily life.
- Lake Pergusa: A scenic lake located a few kilometers from Enna, surrounded by lush greenery and home to the legendary myth of Proserpine and Hades.
- Monte Altesina: A hill near Enna offering hiking trails and stunning views of the surrounding landscapes.
- Morgantina: An ancient Greek archaeological site located near Enna, featuring well-preserved ruins, including a theater, agora, and houses.
Where should I eat in Enna?
- Ristorante Pizzeria Balneum: Located near the Pergusa Lake, this restaurant offers a cozy atmosphere and a menu featuring traditional Sicilian dishes, including fresh seafood and homemade pasta. Don't miss their wood-fired pizzas and local wine selection.
- Trattoria Al Fogher: Situated in the heart of Enna's historic center, Trattoria Al Fogher serves authentic Sicilian cuisine made with locally sourced ingredients. Enjoy classic dishes like pasta alla norma, arancini, and grilled meats in a welcoming atmosphere.
- Ristorante La Masseria: This charming restaurant, housed in a renovated farmhouse, offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. La Masseria specializes in Sicilian cuisine with a modern twist, featuring dishes made with organic ingredients and creative flavor combinations.
- Osteria del Borgo: Tucked away in a picturesque alleyway, Osteria del Borgo is known for its rustic ambiance and hearty Sicilian fare. Sample their flavorful antipasti, homemade pastas, and grilled meats, accompanied by a glass of local wine.
- Trattoria Il Cacciatore: Located just outside the city center, Trattoria Il Cacciatore is a family-run restaurant known for its warm hospitality and traditional Sicilian dishes. Savor their homemade specialties, such as caponata, couscous di pesce, and cannoli siciliani for dessert.
Enna Gallery
What are the best places to stay in Enna?
- Hotel Sicilia: A centrally located hotel offering comfortable rooms, friendly service, and stunning views of the surrounding countryside.
- B&B Villa Casablanca: A charming bed and breakfast located in a historic villa, offering cozy rooms, a beautiful garden, and a delicious breakfast served daily.
- Hotel Bristol: A modern hotel situated near the historic center of Enna, offering spacious rooms, a rooftop terrace with panoramic views, and a restaurant serving Sicilian cuisine.
- B&B Il Quadrifoglio: A quaint bed and breakfast located in a quiet residential area, offering comfortable rooms, a cozy atmosphere, and a complimentary breakfast.
- Agriturismo Borgo Piazza: A rustic farmhouse located in the countryside near Enna, offering cozy rooms, a swimming pool, and traditional Sicilian cuisine made with local ingredients.
What's the closest airport to Enna?
- Catania-Fontanarossa Airport (CTA): Situated near Catania, approximately 90 kilometers southeast of Enna. Catania-Fontanarossa Airport is the busiest airport in Sicily and offers a wide range of domestic, European, and international flights.
- Palermo Falcone-Borsellino Airport (PMO): Located near Palermo, approximately 140 kilometers northwest of Enna. Falcone-Borsellino Airport is the primary airport serving western Sicily and offers both domestic and international flights.
What's the main train station in Enna?
Enna Centrale railway station
It is located in the city of Enna and serves as a transportation hub for both regional and long-distance train services. Enna Centrale station provides connections to various destinations across Sicily, including Palermo, Catania, and Agrigento.
It is located in the city of Enna and serves as a transportation hub for both regional and long-distance train services. Enna Centrale station provides connections to various destinations across Sicily, including Palermo, Catania, and Agrigento.
What private transfer options are there for Enna?
A private transfer from Catania Airport to Enna takes around one hour.
If you'd like a price for this service just email us using the [email protected] mailbox, providing the following details:
Once we have those details we'll get back to you with a price, a travel schedule and how the transfer will work.
If you'd like a price for this service just email us using the [email protected] mailbox, providing the following details:
- Arrival location (airport, train station or other)
- Arrival date
- Arrival time
- Number of passengers
- Destination (either town or specific hotel)
Once we have those details we'll get back to you with a price, a travel schedule and how the transfer will work.
Where can I rent a car in Enna?
